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American Association of State and Highway Transportation Officials, 2005
Publisher: AASHTO
File Format: PDF
$20.00$40.00
Pages:7
File Size:1 file , 1.1 MB
Note:This product is unavailable in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus
The rod and level can be used to accurately measure the profile of a pavement. The profile data can be used to evaluate the roughness of the pavement by computing a roughness index such as international roughness index (IRI) or to evaluate effects such as frost heave or swelling of soils. In computing roughness indices, only the relative elevations and not the absolute elevations are needed. The guidelines in this practice can be applied to conventional survey equipment such as an optical level and graduated staff, which require the readings to be manually recorded, as well as automated equipment which is capable of automatically storing the measured data.
Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Arch Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe (ASTM Designation: C506M-16b and C506-16b)
$30.00 $61.00
Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe [Metric] (ASTM Designation: C76M-16)
$34.00 $69.00
Standard Specification for Porous Concrete Pipe (ASTM Designation: C654M-05a and C654-05)
$27.00 $54.00
Standard Specification for Concrete Drain Tile (ASTM Designation: C412M-15 and C412-15)